Homeland geography: cities with Russian names on the map of the USA
Did you know that in the United States there are 26 settlements, the name of which fully coincides with the name of the capital of Russia, 3 Petersburg and about 10 names of Russian regional cities. Moreover, many of them are not named after Russian cities, writes with the BBC.
We invite you to find out where they are.
According to Irena (Ren) Vasilyeva, a teacher of geography at New York State University, the main reason why more than 20 cities in the United States are named Moscow, is that other popular place names were already “taken.”
"Popular names like Spring Valley, Springfield or Blossom Hill, had already been used, so people began to look for some exotic toponyms in the hope that no one had used them before,” explains Ren Vasilyeva.
The pronunciation of the word varies in different parts of the country. Moscow. For example, in the south it is so different from the traditional one that you may not understand at all what city you are talking about.
Moscow, Idaho
Of more than 20 Moscows in the USA, the city in Idaho is the most populous. This name is already more than 100 years old, but the city did not carry it initially. In 1877, when applying for a postal address in official documents, Samuel Neff indicated the name of the city as Moscow. However he meant Moscow in the state of Pennsylvania, where he was born, and not the capital of Russia.
Moscow, Ohio
This state also has Moscow, but little is known about it.
Moscow, Kansas
There is Moscow and in Kansas, but there the name of the city appeared as a result of a spelling error.
Initially, the city authorities wanted to name it in honor of the Spanish conquistador Luis de Moscoso, but decided to shorten his surname to the word “Mosco”.
When the city authorities tried to get permission to locate a post office, officials added the letter “w” to the name, resulting in the same thing - Moscow.
“Someone in Washington thought that some fools in Kansas simply misspelled the name of the city, and decided to add another letter to it,” Vasilyeva explained in an interview with the BBC.
Moscow, Tennessee
Another namesake city of the Russian capital is located in Tennessee. The name is believed to be derived from an indigenous word meaning "between two rivers."
St. Petersburg, Florida
This city was named after the northern capital of Russia - St. Petersburg - by Russian aristocrat Pyotr Dementiev. Because of his revolutionary sympathies, he had to flee Russia. In the USA, he wanted to go into the sawmill business, but in the end he participated in the construction of the railroad. Since the station did not have a name, he decided to name the small town St. Petersburg, after the city where he spent his youth.
Today in St. Petersburg, Florida, there are 250 thousand people, and the number of sunny days is unthinkable for the Russian St. Petersburg.
Sebastopol, California
Sebastopol in California and Sevastopol in the Crimea have a much more similar climate than St. Petersburg. Despite this, they are located in 10 500 km (about 6500 miles) from each other, both located in the southwestern parts of the country, almost at the same latitude, and both have mild winters and warm summers.
The city in California is a small community with a population of 8 thousands. Sevastopol also has 340 thousands of inhabitants and is a strategically important port.
Volga, South Dakota
There are about three cities with a similar name in America. However, Volga in South Dakota is the largest in terms of population - 1800 residents.
This rural town with a supermarket takes its name from the Volga River, on the banks of which it is located - in Iowa. Of course, this little river gets its name from the Russian Volga.
Tolstoy, South Dakota
The American namesake of the city of Tolstoy in the Lipetsk region of Russia in 2010, totaled just 36 people. The area was settled by German immigrants from Russia at the end of the 19 century, but received city status in the 1907 year, at the end of the railway line.
“How the city got its name is unknown, but it is believed that it was named after the famous Russian writer Count Leo Tolstoy, who was still alive at the time,” according to the city’s website.
Odessa in California
This is not the only Odessa in the United States, but a city with this name in California is better known than other American Odessa.
City of Russia
In the US, you can find two Russia: in the state of New York and in Ohio.
On the map of the United States you can also find 20 Oxford, 4 London, 13 Berlin, 14 Athens, 9 Rims and Warsaw, 11 Paris. Expatriates from Europe, exploring the continent, surrounded themselves with familiar names.
Despite the tense periods in relations between Russia and the United States, only one of the settlements, called Moscow, was renamed. We are talking about Moscow in the state of New York, which became known as Leicester.
Residents of other cities have never advocated for the change of name and were even proud of it.
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