The Hague court ordered Russia to stop the war against Ukraine: what will happen if in Moscow do not obey - ForumDaily
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The Hague court ordered Russia to stop the war against Ukraine: what will happen if Moscow does not obey

The International Court of Justice in The Hague ruled that Russia should stop hostilities on the territory of Ukraine as interim measures pending consideration of Kyiv's complaint about Moscow's misinterpretation of the Genocide Convention as a pretext for aggression. Writes about it with the BBC.

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The Order of Interim Measures is published on court site. The Court recognized that they were necessary because there was a real and imminent risk that irreparable harm would be done to Ukraine and its citizens before it makes a final decision in the case.

Russia, by order of the court, must suspend military operations. In addition, citing Russia's statement to the UN that the self-proclaimed "DPR" and "LPR" have requested military support from it, the UN court demanded that Russia ensure the cessation of any steps in favor of a military operation by military or irregular armed groups, organizations and individuals which may be in Ukraine under the direction, control and support of the Russian Federation.

Russia and Ukraine must also refrain from any action that could aggravate the situation or make it difficult to resolve.

Ukraine's request to demand from Russia a report on the implementation of interim measures a week after the issuance of the order, the court rejected.

13 judges voted for the adoption of interim measures, two judges - elected from Russia and China - voted against.

On the subject: Between America and Ukraine: how a political refugee from Russia went to defend Ukraine, and what came of it

The UN Court granted Kyiv's request for urgent interim measures to protect the rights of Ukraine not to be "falsely accused of genocide and military operations of another state on its territory, based on the brazen abuse of an article of the Genocide Convention."

The Russian Federation "turned the Genocide Convention on its head" by making a false claim of genocide as a basis for actions that grossly violate the rights of millions of people throughout Ukraine.

Moscow asked the court to recognize its lack of jurisdiction in this dispute and dismiss the case, insisting that the dispute with Kiev over the use of force had nothing to do with the Genocide Convention. However, the court cited numerous official statements by Russian President Vladimir Putin and Russian authorities that residents of eastern Ukraine were subjected to genocide by Kyiv.

He also recalled that in 2014 the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation directly referred to the violation of the Genocide Convention, initiating a criminal case against Ukrainians.

The court's decision states that the order for interim measures is binding.

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What happens if Russia does not comply with the court order

Article 94 of the UN Charter says that "each member of the organization undertakes to fulfill the court decision on the case in which it is the party." However, the International Court of Justice has no means to control the execution of its requirements. If the party refuses them, then the case is redirected to the UN Security Council, writes "News".

“Given that Russia is also not a member of the International Criminal Court (ICC), there are very few opportunities to influence the Russian Federation through international courts,” said a doctor of public law, a visiting professor at Moscow State University. Lomonosov Karin Beshe-Golovko.

According to her, there can be no legally binding consequences of this resolution for the Russian Federation.

As ForumDaily wrote earlier:

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